UN Warns of Rising Repression in Uganda After Election as Civic Space Shrinks

August 1, 2026
By Mintesinot Nigussie

Uganda is facing a growing climate of fear as opposition supporters, journalists, human rights defenders and civil society organisations face increased risks of abuse following the January general election, the UN Human Rights Office (OHCHR) said. At least 50 opposition leaders and supporters, five human rights defenders and five journalists have reportedly been subjected to abuses in recent months, including enforced disappearances, torture and arbitrary arrests, according to OHCHR.

The UN office said authorities have used legal provisions that are inconsistent with international human rights law to detain critics, contributing to what it described as an atmosphere of intimidation and fear. UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk said restrictions on fundamental freedoms were increasing self-censorship and limiting public debate. “The actions of the authorities are creating a climate of fear that is increasing self-censorship, further stifling public debate and deepening polarization,” Türk said.

The pressure has also extended to civil society organisations, with 10 leading groups suspended during the year, while others have faced increased scrutiny and harassment, OHCHR said. The UN warned that expanding military involvement in civilian institutions, alongside restrictions on freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and association, was weakening the rule of law and discouraging citizens from openly participating in public affairs. Many people have become increasingly reluctant to express their views due to concerns over possible reprisals, the UN said.

Türk called on the government to comply with international human rights obligations, the African Charter and the Ugandan Constitution to protect civic participation and maintain space for independent organisations. “I call on the Government to abide by its obligations under international human rights law, the African Charter and the Ugandan Constitution to ensure a vibrant civil society where everyone can freely express their views and participate in public affairs,” he said. The UN also urged authorities to address economic and social challenges through policies based on human rights principles, including inclusion, accountability and equal opportunities.

Source: FSX Business News