Madagascar Moves to Urgent Energy Measures as Global Oil Crisis Hits

Mintesinot Nigussie

Madagascar has declared a nationwide state of energy emergency for 15 days in response to disruptions in energy supply caused by the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. The cabinet said the decision was prompted by “a deep crisis due to disruptions in energy supply across the island, linked to the conflict in the Middle East.”

The emergency declaration allows authorities to implement “exceptional and urgent measures to restore energy supply and ensure the continuity of public services.” Local media reported widespread fuel shortages across the country on Tuesday, illustrating the immediate impact of the supply disruption.

The move comes as several African nations react to rising global oil prices driven by the war in Iran, with measures such as sharp fuel price increases, electricity rationing, and energy-saving initiatives.

Businesses in transport, manufacturing and tourism are expected to face higher operational costs as a result of the emergency measures. The government is working to stabilise supply while exploring alternative energy sources in the short term.

The declaration highlights the vulnerability of island nations to global energy shocks and the need for stronger regional energy resilience strategies.

Overall, Madagascar’s urgent energy measures reflect the broader impact of the Middle East conflict on African economies and the importance of rapid government response to protect essential services.

Mintesinot Nigussie