Rodríguez, a 56-year-old attorney and politician, has had an extensive career advocating for the revolution initiated by the late Hugo Chávez on the global stage.

It remains uncertain whether the leader will embrace the Trump administration or continue the same confrontational approach as her predecessor.

Her unexpected ascent to the position of interim leader of the South American nation occurred on Saturday morning, following Trump's announcement that Secretary of State Marco Rubio had been in contact with Rodríguez, who was described as "gracious" and willing to collaborate with the American administration.

Rubio indicated that Rodríguez was a figure with whom the administration could engage, in contrast to Maduro.

However, during a televised speech, Rodríguez did not suggest any willingness to cooperate with Trump, labeling his administration as "extremists" and asserting that Maduro remained the legitimate leader of Venezuela.

"The actions being taken against Venezuela constitute an atrocity that breaches international law," Rodríguez stated, flanked by senior civilian officials and military leaders.

On Sunday, Trump cautioned that if Rodríguez did not comply, "she will face a significant consequence, likely greater than that of Maduro."

He further expressed his desire for her to grant "complete access," encompassing oil facilities and essential infrastructure such as roads, to facilitate their reconstruction.